Belgium

Belgium explained

Simple information for Afghans living in Belgium or finding their way through Belgian services.

Belgium in brief

Belgium is a federal state with different levels of authority. For many practical documents, the municipality is often the first contact point.

The three regions

The Flemish Region, Brussels-Capital Region and Walloon Region have their own responsibilities.

The three communities

The Flemish, French and German-speaking Communities are important for language, culture and person-related matters.

Official languages

Dutch, French and German are official languages. In Flanders, Dutch is important for work, school, municipality and daily life.

Constitutional monarchy

Belgium is a constitutional monarchy. The King has a role within the constitution and ministers carry political responsibility.

Municipality

For registration, address, identity cards, residence-card questions and certificates, the municipality is often the first contact point.

Health insurance, school, work and integration

Health insurance, education, VDAB, civic integration and language are important steps toward independence.

OCMW/CPAS and social support

OCMW/CPAS can examine social support. Afghan Limburg can help you prepare the right questions.

Emergency numbers

Call 112 for fire, ambulance or life danger. Call 101 for urgent police help.

WhatsApp